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Question 211

A company wants to simplify the deployment of new Windows 10 devices so that employees can set up their computers without IT intervention. Which solution should they implement

A) Windows Autopilot
B) BitLocker
C) Microsoft Intune Device Actions
D) Windows Update for Business

Answer

A) Windows Autopilot

Explanation

Windows Autopilot is a collection of technologies designed to simplify and modernize the deployment of Windows 10 devices. It allows IT departments to ship devices directly to employees, who can then configure their computers simply by signing in with corporate credentials, without the need for traditional imaging or complex manual setup. This approach reduces the workload on IT staff and accelerates device readiness for end users.

The primary function of Windows Autopilot is to transform devices from a factory state into a fully configured corporate state. When a device is powered on for the first time, it contacts the Autopilot service in the cloud, identifies the user, and applies the deployment profile assigned to that user. Deployment profiles can include settings such as joining Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), enrolling the device in Microsoft Intune for mobile device management, configuring Wi-Fi settings, installing required apps, and enforcing security policies.

Autopilot also supports self-deploying mode, where a device can be configured with minimal user interaction, which is particularly useful in shared environments like kiosks or meeting room devices. Additionally, it integrates seamlessly with Intune, allowing IT administrators to manage updates, security policies, application deployment, and compliance monitoring after deployment.

Unlike BitLocker (option B), which is focused on encrypting data, Windows Autopilot focuses on the deployment and configuration process. Microsoft Intune Device Actions (option C) are used for post-deployment management tasks, such as wiping or locking devices, but they do not handle initial deployment. Windows Update for Business (option D) manages updates for existing devices but does not handle device provisioning.

By implementing Windows Autopilot, companies can achieve a more modern, cloud-driven deployment strategy, reducing the complexity, time, and costs associated with traditional imaging methods. It also enhances security by ensuring that devices are configured according to corporate standards from the first power-on and automatically enrolled in management solutions to enforce compliance and security policies.

Question 212

A company wants to ensure that only devices that meet security and compliance policies can access corporate resources. Which solution should they implement

A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) BitLocker
C) Windows Autopilot
D) Microsoft Intune Device Actions

Answer

A) Azure AD Conditional Access

Explanation

Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access is a policy-based approach that allows organizations to enforce access controls to corporate resources based on conditions such as user identity, device compliance, location, and risk level. Conditional Access policies ensure that only authorized users on compliant devices can access sensitive applications and data.

The concept of Conditional Access revolves around evaluating each sign-in attempt against the organization’s policies. For example, a policy may require multi-factor authentication (MFA) for external access or block access from devices that are not compliant with Intune policies. Device compliance status can include checks for encryption with BitLocker, the presence of security updates, antivirus protection, and adherence to configuration baselines.

When a user attempts to access a corporate application, Azure AD evaluates the request against the defined Conditional Access policies. If the device meets all requirements, access is granted. If not, access can be blocked, limited, or subjected to additional verification steps. This ensures that corporate resources are protected from compromised or unmanaged devices while still providing a seamless experience for compliant users.

BitLocker (option B) provides encryption but does not control access to resources. Windows Autopilot (option C) provisions devices but does not enforce access policies. Microsoft Intune Device Actions (option D) allow remote management tasks but do not directly enforce access rules.

Implementing Azure AD Conditional Access allows organizations to combine identity and device security to provide granular control over access. It helps enforce compliance, reduce risk from unauthorized or insecure devices, and integrate seamlessly with other Microsoft security solutions like Intune, Microsoft Defender, and Azure AD Identity Protection. Organizations can apply policies dynamically, based on real-time risk assessment, location, and device state, providing a flexible yet secure framework for protecting corporate resources in a modern hybrid environment.

Question 213

A company wants to enforce that all Windows 10 devices have antivirus protection and are up-to-date before they can access corporate email. Which solution should they implement

A) Microsoft Intune compliance policies
B) Windows Autopilot
C) BitLocker
D) Azure AD Conditional Access

Answer

A) Microsoft Intune compliance policies

Explanation

Microsoft Intune compliance policies are used to ensure that devices meet organizational security requirements before they are allowed to access corporate resources. Compliance policies define rules and settings that devices must adhere to, such as having antivirus software enabled, applying the latest updates, enforcing password complexity, and ensuring encryption with BitLocker.

Once compliance policies are defined in Intune, devices are evaluated automatically against these rules. Non-compliant devices can be blocked from accessing corporate resources, such as Microsoft 365 email, Teams, or SharePoint, until the issues are remediated. Intune can also provide users with guidance to fix compliance issues, such as enabling antivirus protection or installing pending updates.

Compliance policies integrate closely with Azure AD Conditional Access, allowing administrators to enforce access restrictions based on device compliance status. For example, a policy can specify that only devices that meet compliance criteria are granted access to corporate email or sensitive applications. This integration provides a powerful mechanism to ensure that security controls are consistently applied across all managed devices.

Windows Autopilot (option B) deploys devices but does not enforce ongoing compliance. BitLocker (option C) provides encryption, which may be part of a compliance policy but is not sufficient on its own. Azure AD Conditional Access (option D) enforces access rules but relies on compliance data from Intune or other MDM solutions.

By implementing Intune compliance policies, organizations can enforce antivirus and update requirements, maintain device health, and reduce the risk of data breaches or malware infections. This approach ensures that devices accessing corporate email and resources adhere to security standards, providing both protection for corporate data and visibility for IT administrators to monitor compliance across the environment. It also enables automation, reporting, and integration with Conditional Access to create a comprehensive security posture for Windows 10 devices.

Question 214

A company wants to ensure that all corporate data on mobile devices is encrypted and protected if a device is lost or stolen. Which solution should they implement

A) BitLocker
B) Windows Autopilot
C) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
D) Azure AD Conditional Access

Answer

A) BitLocker

Explanation

BitLocker is a full disk encryption feature included in Windows that protects data by encrypting the entire drive and preventing unauthorized access in the event of device theft or loss. For corporate environments, BitLocker helps ensure that sensitive data remains secure on laptops, desktops, and other endpoint devices. When a device is powered off, the data is encrypted and can only be decrypted with proper authentication credentials such as a TPM (Trusted Platform Module) key, PIN, or recovery key.

The implementation of BitLocker is critical in scenarios where mobile devices are used outside secure corporate networks. For example, laptops frequently taken on business trips are at higher risk of being lost or stolen. If a device is lost without BitLocker enabled, an attacker could potentially access sensitive corporate data by removing the hard drive and connecting it to another computer. By enabling BitLocker, organizations mitigate this risk, ensuring that even physical access does not grant unauthorized users entry to the stored data.

BitLocker integrates with Microsoft Intune and Azure Active Directory, allowing IT administrators to monitor encryption compliance across all managed devices. Organizations can define policies to enforce encryption, report on devices that are not compliant, and automatically trigger remediation actions to enforce security standards. Intune can require that a device be encrypted before granting access to corporate resources, ensuring that Conditional Access policies align with the security posture of endpoints.

While Windows Autopilot (option B) automates deployment and initial configuration, it does not inherently encrypt devices. Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies (option C) can enforce encryption as part of compliance requirements but rely on the presence of BitLocker or other encryption technologies to implement the actual protection. Azure AD Conditional Access (option D) controls access to resources based on compliance status but does not encrypt data on its own.

Enabling BitLocker is essential for organizations that handle sensitive or regulated information. It ensures that confidential emails, business documents, financial data, and intellectual property remain protected against unauthorized access in case of device theft. Administrators can configure automatic encryption for new devices during setup, integrate recovery key storage in Azure AD, and monitor encryption compliance, creating a robust framework for endpoint security. Additionally, BitLocker supports hardware-based encryption on devices with modern TPM chips, which enhances security performance while maintaining minimal impact on system operations.

Question 215

A company wants to deploy Windows 10 devices to remote employees and automatically enroll them into Intune for device management. Which solution should they implement

A) Windows Autopilot
B) BitLocker
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) Microsoft Defender Antivirus

Answer

A) Windows Autopilot

Explanation

Windows Autopilot is designed to simplify and modernize the deployment process for Windows 10 devices, particularly for remote employees or organizations that want to eliminate the need for traditional imaging processes. Autopilot enables IT administrators to configure deployment profiles, join devices to Azure Active Directory, and automatically enroll devices into Microsoft Intune for management, all with minimal user interaction.

The core workflow begins when the employee receives a new device directly from the manufacturer or a corporate supply chain. The employee powers on the device, connects to the internet, and signs in with corporate credentials. Autopilot identifies the device based on its hardware ID and applies the pre-configured deployment profile. This profile can include policies for device enrollment in Intune, network configuration, application installation, security policies, and company branding.

Automatic Intune enrollment allows IT administrators to push compliance policies, antivirus configuration, device restrictions, and software updates immediately after deployment. This ensures that every device meets organizational standards and security requirements before it is used for accessing corporate resources. It also minimizes delays caused by IT intervention, which is especially beneficial for remote employees who cannot physically visit an office for device setup.

While BitLocker (option B) provides encryption for security, it does not handle deployment or management. Azure AD Conditional Access (option C) controls access based on compliance but requires devices to be already managed or registered. Microsoft Defender Antivirus (option D) provides endpoint protection but does not automate enrollment or deployment.

Using Windows Autopilot improves efficiency, reduces IT workload, and ensures consistency across deployed devices. It eliminates the need for IT staff to pre-configure each device or maintain physical imaging stations. Additionally, it provides end users with a seamless out-of-box experience, allowing them to begin productive work quickly while maintaining corporate security standards. Autopilot supports self-deploying mode for shared devices, user-driven mode for individual employees, and white glove provisioning where IT can pre-stage devices for users before shipment. This flexibility makes it an ideal solution for modern, cloud-first organizations.

Question 216

A company wants to block access to corporate applications from devices that do not meet security policies such as antivirus protection and encryption. Which solution should they implement

A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Microsoft Intune Device Actions
C) Windows Autopilot
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Azure AD Conditional Access

Explanation

Azure AD Conditional Access is a policy-driven approach that evaluates access requests to corporate applications and resources based on real-time conditions. Conditional Access allows organizations to define rules that combine user identity, device compliance status, location, application sensitivity, and risk signals to make decisions about granting, limiting, or blocking access.

To enforce device compliance as a condition, Conditional Access integrates with Microsoft Intune. Intune provides compliance data for each device, such as antivirus status, encryption status, operating system updates, and security baselines. Conditional Access policies use this data to determine whether a device is allowed to access corporate resources. For example, if a device does not have antivirus enabled or is not encrypted with BitLocker, access to email, SharePoint, or Teams can be automatically blocked until the device meets compliance requirements.

This approach protects corporate applications and sensitive data from unauthorized or compromised devices without restricting access for compliant devices. Administrators can configure multiple Conditional Access policies to address different scenarios, such as enforcing multi-factor authentication for high-risk users or blocking access from unmanaged or jailbroken devices. Conditional Access also provides detailed reporting and logs, allowing IT teams to monitor policy enforcement, detect non-compliant devices, and troubleshoot access issues.

Microsoft Intune Device Actions (option B) allow remote management tasks, such as wiping or locking devices, but do not dynamically enforce access rules. Windows Autopilot (option C) focuses on deployment and initial configuration rather than access control. BitLocker (option D) encrypts devices but does not control access to applications based on compliance.

By implementing Conditional Access with Intune integration, organizations achieve a comprehensive zero-trust approach, ensuring that only devices meeting defined security policies can access sensitive corporate applications. This reduces the risk of data breaches, enforces organizational compliance requirements, and provides a flexible mechanism for managing access in a modern cloud-first environment. Policies can be updated dynamically as compliance rules evolve, enabling continuous security enforcement without disrupting end-user productivity.

Question 217

A company wants to ensure that employees can only access corporate email on mobile devices that are encrypted, have a PIN, and comply with security policies. Which solution should they implement

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
B) Windows Autopilot
C) BitLocker
D) Azure AD Conditional Access

Answer

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies

Explanation

Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies provide a comprehensive way for organizations to enforce security standards on managed devices, ensuring that only devices meeting predefined criteria can access corporate resources. These policies are a fundamental component of modern endpoint management strategies because they allow administrators to define detailed rules and conditions that devices must satisfy to be considered compliant. Typical compliance rules include requiring device encryption, enforcing strong passwords or PINs, ensuring antivirus software is active, mandating up-to-date operating system versions, and preventing devices with known vulnerabilities from accessing sensitive corporate data.

When a device is enrolled in Intune, compliance policies evaluate the device configuration in real-time against the rules set by administrators. For example, a policy can require that the device storage is encrypted using BitLocker on Windows devices or FileVault on macOS devices. Additionally, PIN or password requirements ensure that even if the device is lost or stolen, unauthorized access is mitigated. If a device fails to meet these compliance rules, Intune marks it as non-compliant and can trigger automated remediation actions or block access to corporate applications through integration with Azure AD Conditional Access.

This integration between Intune compliance policies and Conditional Access is key to implementing a zero-trust security model. Conditional Access policies rely on compliance data provided by Intune to determine whether a device should be granted access to corporate applications such as Outlook, Teams, SharePoint, and other Office 365 services. By enforcing these policies, organizations ensure that only secure devices that adhere to corporate security standards can interact with sensitive data, effectively reducing the risk of data breaches caused by compromised or improperly configured endpoints.

Furthermore, Intune Device Compliance Policies can be customized to suit specific organizational needs. Organizations can create different compliance profiles for different device types, operating systems, or user groups. For instance, mobile phones might require additional checks such as device encryption, PIN enforcement, and mobile threat protection, whereas laptops might require full disk encryption and antivirus monitoring. Intune provides reporting dashboards to monitor compliance status across the organization, allowing IT teams to identify non-compliant devices, notify users to remediate issues, and enforce policy updates as security requirements evolve.

While Windows Autopilot (option B) simplifies the deployment and configuration of devices, it does not inherently enforce ongoing compliance rules or evaluate device health for access control. BitLocker (option C) encrypts device storage but does not provide the administrative capabilities to define complex compliance rules or monitor device compliance centrally. Azure AD Conditional Access (option D) enforces access based on device compliance but relies on Intune to determine compliance status; therefore, Conditional Access alone cannot define device security requirements without Intune.

By leveraging Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies, organizations achieve granular control over device security, maintain continuous monitoring of endpoint health, and ensure that only devices meeting security standards can access corporate resources. This approach strengthens organizational security posture, aligns with regulatory compliance requirements, and integrates seamlessly with broader Microsoft 365 security tools, providing a holistic solution for managing both device health and access control.

Question 218

A company wants to automatically enroll all new Windows 10 devices into Intune and Azure AD during initial setup. Which solution provides this capability

A) Windows Autopilot
B) Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
C) BitLocker
D) Azure AD Conditional Access

Answer

A) Windows Autopilot

Explanation

Windows Autopilot is a deployment technology designed to streamline the provisioning of Windows 10 devices by automatically enrolling devices into Azure AD and Microsoft Intune during initial setup. It allows organizations to pre-configure deployment profiles, enforce compliance policies, install required applications, and apply security settings without IT having to manually image or configure each device. This modern deployment approach is especially valuable for organizations with remote employees or geographically distributed teams, where traditional imaging and on-site provisioning are inefficient and time-consuming.

The process begins when a new device is shipped from the manufacturer or distributor. Once the user powers on the device and connects it to the internet, Autopilot identifies the device based on its hardware ID, matches it to a deployment profile defined in Azure AD, and begins the automatic provisioning process. During this process, the device is joined to Azure AD and enrolled into Intune, allowing IT administrators to apply compliance policies, configuration profiles, and security settings immediately. Applications required for productivity, such as Office 365, can also be installed automatically, ensuring the device is ready for use without requiring extensive IT intervention.

Autopilot supports several deployment modes, including user-driven mode, self-deploying mode, and white glove deployment. User-driven mode is suitable for employees setting up their own devices, while self-deploying mode allows devices to configure automatically for shared use or kiosk scenarios. White glove deployment enables IT teams or partners to pre-provision devices with applications and policies before delivering them to end users. This flexibility reduces administrative overhead and ensures that devices are secure and compliant from the first use.

While Microsoft Defender for Endpoint (option B) provides threat protection, it does not automate device enrollment or configuration. BitLocker (option C) secures data through encryption but does not manage device provisioning or automatic enrollment. Azure AD Conditional Access (option D) enforces access controls based on compliance status but does not provision devices. Autopilot’s ability to integrate enrollment, configuration, and policy enforcement into a seamless, automated workflow makes it the ideal solution for ensuring new devices are managed securely from the outset.

Organizations using Windows Autopilot can also benefit from enhanced user experiences. Employees receive devices that are pre-configured with company branding, applications, and security settings, minimizing downtime and improving productivity. Additionally, Autopilot reduces the risk of configuration errors that can occur with manual imaging processes, ensuring consistency and compliance across all deployed devices. It also simplifies device lifecycle management, allowing devices to be easily repurposed or reset with cloud-driven provisioning, maintaining organizational standards while reducing IT workload.

Question 219

A company wants to block access to Office 365 apps from devices that do not meet compliance policies, including encryption, PIN, and antivirus. Which solution enforces this

A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
C) Windows Autopilot
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Azure AD Conditional Access

Explanation

Azure AD Conditional Access is a policy-based access control solution that enforces security requirements before granting access to corporate resources such as Office 365 applications. It works by evaluating access requests against a combination of user identity, device compliance, application sensitivity, location, and risk signals. When used in conjunction with Microsoft Intune, Conditional Access can enforce access restrictions based on whether a device meets specific compliance policies, such as requiring device encryption, PINs, and active antivirus protection.

The integration with Intune allows Conditional Access to use compliance data from managed devices to make real-time access decisions. For example, if a user attempts to access Outlook, Teams, or SharePoint from a device that lacks encryption or an active antivirus solution, Conditional Access can block access, require remediation, or enforce multi-factor authentication. This ensures that only secure and compliant devices can access sensitive corporate applications, reducing the risk of data breaches or unauthorized access.

Conditional Access policies can be customized to account for different scenarios. Organizations can create separate rules for mobile devices, desktops, or unmanaged devices. They can also apply policies based on user groups, geographic location, or risk levels detected by Microsoft Defender for Identity. Reporting and monitoring capabilities provide IT teams with visibility into access attempts, compliance status, and potential security threats, enabling proactive management of organizational security posture.

While Intune Device Compliance Policies (option B) define the compliance criteria and assess device health, they alone do not block access. Windows Autopilot (option C) provisions devices but does not enforce access rules based on compliance. BitLocker (option D) encrypts devices but does not control application access. Conditional Access leverages the compliance data from Intune and integrates it with identity and access management to enforce zero-trust security, ensuring that sensitive applications are accessed only under secure conditions.

Implementing Conditional Access is particularly effective in cloud-first organizations where users access resources from various devices and locations. It ensures that corporate data remains secure regardless of device ownership or connection method. By continuously assessing compliance and risk, Conditional Access maintains a dynamic and adaptive security posture, preventing unauthorized access while enabling legitimate users to work efficiently. It also provides a scalable solution for enforcing security across large and distributed environments, allowing organizations to maintain high standards of data protection while supporting remote and mobile workforce scenarios.

Question 220

A company wants to deploy Windows 10 devices to remote employees with pre-configured security policies, applications, and corporate branding, without IT staff physically handling the devices. Which solution should they use

A) Windows Autopilot
B) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Windows Autopilot

Explanation

Windows Autopilot is a modern deployment solution that allows organizations to provision Windows 10 and Windows 11 devices directly from the manufacturer or distributor to end users without requiring IT staff to physically handle the devices. This solution addresses the increasing demand for remote work and distributed workforce scenarios where traditional imaging and deployment methods are impractical, inefficient, or cost-prohibitive. Autopilot provides a cloud-driven approach to device setup, which integrates with Azure AD and Microsoft Intune, allowing IT administrators to apply corporate policies, security settings, applications, and branding during the initial device configuration process.

The core concept of Autopilot is that devices are identified by their hardware IDs, which are uploaded into the Autopilot service. When a user powers on the device and connects it to the internet, the Autopilot service detects the device and assigns a pre-configured deployment profile. This profile can include automatic Azure AD enrollment, Intune management, application installation, and device-specific configuration settings. One of the key benefits of this process is that users receive fully configured devices that are ready for productivity, reducing setup time, minimizing errors, and improving the overall employee experience.

In addition to automatic enrollment and application deployment, Autopilot supports multiple deployment modes that cater to different organizational scenarios. User-driven mode allows devices to be provisioned during first use by the employee, while self-deploying mode automates provisioning for shared devices or kiosk scenarios without requiring user intervention. White glove deployment allows IT teams or partners to pre-provision devices, installing applications, applying security settings, and verifying compliance before delivering the devices to end users. This flexibility ensures that organizations can maintain high standards of configuration and security regardless of workforce distribution.

Autopilot also integrates seamlessly with Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies, allowing organizations to enforce security requirements such as encryption, PINs, antivirus, and other configurations during or immediately after device provisioning. By combining Autopilot and Intune, organizations can implement a zero-trust approach to device management, ensuring that only compliant devices access corporate resources. This integration also enables Conditional Access policies to evaluate device compliance in real-time, enforcing additional security requirements for accessing sensitive applications such as Microsoft 365, SharePoint, or Teams.

While Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies (option B) and Azure AD Conditional Access (option C) provide essential security enforcement mechanisms, they do not automate the initial deployment and configuration of devices. BitLocker (option D) provides disk encryption but lacks the capability to provision devices or apply comprehensive configurations. Autopilot’s ability to handle device provisioning from the cloud, enforce corporate security policies, deploy applications, and apply branding makes it a critical tool for organizations aiming to streamline the setup process for remote employees, ensure compliance, and reduce administrative overhead.

Organizations using Autopilot can also benefit from centralized reporting and management capabilities. Administrators can monitor deployment status, verify compliance, track device inventory, and generate insights into user adoption and configuration issues. This visibility is essential for maintaining operational efficiency and ensuring that devices are properly configured and secured before they access corporate resources. By leveraging Autopilot, organizations can improve the end-user experience, reduce IT intervention, and maintain consistent, secure device deployments across geographically dispersed teams, aligning with modern endpoint management strategies and security best practices.

Question 221

A company wants to ensure that corporate data accessed on mobile devices is protected if the device is lost or stolen. Which solution provides encryption and PIN enforcement for mobile devices

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
B) Windows Autopilot
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies

Explanation

Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies provide organizations with the ability to enforce security controls on mobile devices, including encryption and PIN enforcement, to protect corporate data in scenarios where devices may be lost, stolen, or compromised. Mobile devices are particularly vulnerable to unauthorized access due to their portability and potential for theft or loss. Ensuring that sensitive corporate data remains secure under these circumstances is critical for regulatory compliance, risk mitigation, and maintaining overall organizational security posture.

Through Intune, administrators can define compliance policies that require mobile devices to have encryption enabled. On iOS devices, this typically involves ensuring that the device storage is encrypted natively, while on Android devices, device encryption can be enforced via Android Enterprise capabilities. Encryption prevents unauthorized users from accessing data stored on the device, as the data is transformed into an unreadable format without proper authentication. This protection is essential for mitigating the risks associated with device loss, accidental exposure, or theft, ensuring that corporate information remains secure.

In addition to encryption, Intune compliance policies can enforce PIN or password requirements. This ensures that only authorized users can unlock the device and access corporate applications or data. Administrators can define complexity requirements, such as minimum length, character types, and maximum inactivity periods before auto-lock. These policies reduce the risk of unauthorized access through brute force attempts or simple password guessing. When combined with encryption, PIN enforcement provides a layered security approach that strengthens data protection on mobile endpoints.

Intune compliance policies integrate with Azure AD Conditional Access to enforce access restrictions based on device health and compliance. If a device fails to meet the encryption or PIN requirements, Conditional Access can block access to corporate applications, ensuring that only compliant and secure devices can interact with sensitive data. This integration enables organizations to adopt a zero-trust approach, continuously validating device compliance before granting access to critical resources.

Other options, such as Windows Autopilot (option B) and Azure AD Conditional Access (option C), do not inherently provide encryption enforcement or PIN policy capabilities. BitLocker (option D) is primarily a disk encryption tool for Windows devices and does not manage compliance or enforce policies across mobile platforms. Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies offer a unified solution for monitoring, enforcing, and reporting device compliance, providing administrators with the tools needed to protect corporate data on a diverse range of mobile devices.

By leveraging Intune compliance policies, organizations can maintain consistent security standards across all enrolled devices, protect sensitive data from unauthorized access, and ensure regulatory compliance. Reporting dashboards allow IT teams to monitor compliance trends, identify non-compliant devices, and apply automated remediation actions. Notifications can alert users to security issues and provide guidance for resolving non-compliance. This proactive approach to device management enhances overall security, reduces risk exposure, and ensures that corporate data remains protected in all scenarios involving mobile device usage.

Question 222

A company wants to deploy Office 365 apps to all users while ensuring that only devices that meet compliance requirements can access these apps. Which solution combination is best suited

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies and Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Windows Autopilot and BitLocker
C) Azure AD Conditional Access only
D) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies only

Answer

A) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies and Azure AD Conditional Access

Explanation

The optimal approach for deploying Office 365 applications to all users while ensuring that only compliant devices have access is to combine Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies with Azure AD Conditional Access. This combination enables organizations to define specific compliance rules for managed devices and enforce access control based on the device’s compliance status. The integration provides a seamless and secure user experience, ensuring that applications are only accessible from devices that adhere to corporate security policies.

Intune Device Compliance Policies allow administrators to define the criteria that devices must meet to be considered compliant. This includes requirements such as device encryption, PIN or password enforcement, antivirus protection, operating system version requirements, and configuration baselines. Compliance policies are evaluated continuously, allowing devices to be marked as compliant or non-compliant in real-time. Administrators can create different policies for various device types, operating systems, or user groups, providing flexibility to meet organizational needs and maintain security across heterogeneous environments.

Azure AD Conditional Access leverages the compliance status provided by Intune to enforce access controls on corporate applications, including Office 365 apps such as Outlook, Teams, SharePoint, and OneDrive. Conditional Access policies can block access from non-compliant devices, prompt users to remediate compliance issues, or require additional authentication steps such as multi-factor authentication. By integrating compliance assessment with access control, organizations implement a zero-trust security model that ensures corporate data remains protected regardless of where or how users access applications.

The combination also provides enhanced reporting and monitoring capabilities. IT administrators can track compliance trends, identify devices that fail to meet security requirements, and implement automated remediation actions. Users receive notifications when their devices are non-compliant, along with instructions to resolve issues, such as enabling encryption or installing security updates. This approach ensures that users are empowered to maintain device compliance while IT retains visibility and control over organizational security.

Other options, such as Windows Autopilot and BitLocker (option B), focus on deployment and encryption but do not provide comprehensive compliance evaluation or enforce access control. Azure AD Conditional Access alone (option C) cannot enforce device security rules without compliance data from Intune. Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies alone (option D) can define compliance rules but cannot control access to applications without Conditional Access.

By combining Intune Device Compliance Policies with Azure AD Conditional Access, organizations achieve a comprehensive solution for secure application deployment and access management. This approach enforces consistent security standards, protects corporate data, supports regulatory compliance, and provides a scalable, cloud-driven solution for modern workforce scenarios. The integration ensures that Office 365 applications are deployed efficiently while access is restricted to secure, compliant devices, balancing productivity with security.

Question 223

A company wants to remotely wipe corporate data from devices that are lost or no longer in use, without affecting the user’s personal data on BYOD devices. Which solution should they implement

A) Microsoft Intune selective wipe
B) Windows Autopilot
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Microsoft Intune selective wipe

Explanation

Microsoft Intune provides organizations with a flexible mobile device management (MDM) solution that enables control over corporate data on devices while preserving user privacy, particularly in BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) scenarios. One of the most important features in this context is selective wipe, also referred to as corporate wipe or enterprise wipe. Selective wipe allows IT administrators to remove only corporate data, applications, and email profiles from a device, leaving the user’s personal data, apps, and files intact. This capability is crucial for organizations that adopt BYOD policies where devices are personally owned but used to access corporate resources.

When a device is lost, stolen, or when an employee leaves the organization, selective wipe helps protect sensitive data without erasing personal content. The process involves targeting corporate email profiles, managed applications, VPN configurations, Wi-Fi profiles, and any data associated with corporate accounts. Selective wipe is executed via Intune’s cloud-based management portal, which communicates with the device over the internet. Devices must have the Intune Company Portal app installed or be enrolled in Intune MDM to receive the wipe commands.

Intune selective wipe integrates with Intune device compliance policies and Azure AD Conditional Access. For example, a device that is non-compliant due to a security violation or outdated OS can trigger an automated selective wipe to prevent corporate data exposure. Conditional Access policies can also restrict access to corporate applications if the device is not compliant, adding a layer of protection before initiating a selective wipe. This ensures that only devices that meet security requirements have access while providing a mechanism to secure data proactively if the device is compromised.

Other options like Windows Autopilot (option B) are primarily focused on device deployment and initial provisioning rather than ongoing data protection or removal. Azure AD Conditional Access (option C) enforces access policies based on compliance status but does not remove data from devices. BitLocker (option D) provides full-disk encryption for Windows devices, protecting data at rest but not offering selective data removal. Intune selective wipe uniquely addresses the need to remove corporate data without impacting personal user data, making it the preferred solution in BYOD environments.

The process of selective wipe also supports auditing and monitoring. Administrators can track which devices have received a wipe command, confirm successful execution, and generate compliance reports. This ensures accountability and provides evidence for regulatory audits. Organizations can define policies for automatic selective wipe after conditions such as prolonged inactivity, failed compliance checks, or termination of employment. By implementing selective wipe, companies enhance security, protect sensitive information, maintain user trust in BYOD programs, and ensure regulatory compliance for data protection, all while minimizing disruption to personal device use.

Question 224

A company wants to ensure that devices accessing corporate resources have the latest security updates and are free from malware. Which solution enforces these requirements before granting access

A) Azure AD Conditional Access
B) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
C) Windows Autopilot
D) BitLocker

Answer

B) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies

Explanation

Ensuring that corporate resources are accessed only by devices that meet security standards is a cornerstone of modern IT security practices, particularly in cloud-first environments. Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies provide a comprehensive mechanism to enforce that devices accessing corporate applications and data are up-to-date and free from malware. These policies allow administrators to define security and compliance criteria for devices, including operating system version, patch level, antivirus status, firewall configuration, and encryption requirements.

Intune compliance policies work by continuously evaluating devices against the defined criteria. Devices that do not meet the requirements are flagged as non-compliant, and access to corporate resources can be blocked or restricted via integration with Azure AD Conditional Access. This ensures that only secure devices can connect to services like Office 365, SharePoint, Teams, or other sensitive applications. By validating device compliance before granting access, organizations reduce the risk of malware propagation, data breaches, and other security incidents.

For example, an Intune compliance policy might specify that Windows 10 devices must have the latest cumulative security update installed, a managed antivirus enabled and up-to-date, firewall turned on, and BitLocker encryption applied. Devices that fail any of these checks are considered non-compliant. Administrators can configure Conditional Access policies to block non-compliant devices from accessing corporate resources or to provide remediation instructions to guide users in meeting compliance requirements. This integration supports a zero-trust approach, ensuring that all devices are continuously evaluated for security posture.

Windows Autopilot (option C) focuses on provisioning and deploying devices with a standard configuration, but it does not enforce ongoing compliance or security status evaluation. BitLocker (option D) encrypts disks to protect data at rest but does not verify malware status or patch levels. Azure AD Conditional Access alone (option A) can enforce access controls but requires compliance data from Intune or another MDM solution to evaluate device security effectively. Intune Device Compliance Policies are therefore essential for monitoring, enforcing, and reporting device compliance in alignment with corporate security requirements.

The compliance policy framework in Intune allows for granular control across multiple device types and platforms, including Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android. Administrators can create distinct compliance profiles tailored for corporate-owned devices, BYOD, or specific user groups, ensuring flexibility while maintaining security standards. Compliance reports and dashboards provide visibility into the organizational security posture, identifying devices at risk, tracking remediation progress, and supporting regulatory reporting. By implementing these policies, organizations can proactively manage risk, enforce up-to-date security practices, and maintain a secure environment for accessing corporate data.

Question 225

A company wants to automate the deployment of pre-configured Windows 10 devices for new employees, reducing IT overhead and ensuring consistency. Which solution meets this requirement

A) Windows Autopilot
B) Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies
C) Azure AD Conditional Access
D) BitLocker

Answer

A) Windows Autopilot

Explanation

Windows Autopilot is designed to streamline and modernize the deployment of Windows devices by enabling IT administrators to pre-configure devices in the cloud and ship them directly to employees. This cloud-driven deployment model eliminates the need for traditional imaging processes, reduces manual IT intervention, and ensures a consistent setup across all devices. Autopilot is particularly valuable in environments with remote or distributed workforces, allowing new employees to receive devices that are fully configured and compliant from the moment they are powered on.

The Autopilot deployment process begins by registering the devices’ hardware IDs with the Autopilot service. When the end user receives the device, they simply connect it to the internet, and the Autopilot profile automatically provisions the device according to organizational requirements. Profiles can include enrollment in Azure AD, Intune management, installation of required applications, application of security policies, corporate branding customization, and configuration of user settings. This process ensures uniformity across the organization and reduces the likelihood of configuration errors that can occur with manual setups.

Windows Autopilot supports multiple deployment modes. User-driven mode enables end users to set up the device themselves while automatically receiving corporate configurations. Self-deploying mode allows devices to be provisioned without user interaction, suitable for shared devices or kiosk scenarios. White glove deployment enables IT personnel or service providers to pre-provision devices, including installing updates and applications before handing them over to employees. These options provide organizations with flexibility to choose the deployment method that best fits their workforce and operational model.

Autopilot also integrates seamlessly with Microsoft Intune and Azure AD, ensuring that devices are compliant with security policies and can access corporate resources securely. Intune can enforce device compliance policies during or immediately after deployment, such as requiring encryption, PINs, and antivirus protection. Azure AD Conditional Access can restrict access to corporate applications for devices that are not compliant, enforcing security before users can interact with sensitive data.

Other options, like Microsoft Intune Device Compliance Policies (option B), primarily enforce security and compliance post-deployment but do not automate device provisioning. Azure AD Conditional Access (option C) enforces access control based on compliance but cannot configure devices. BitLocker (option D) provides disk encryption but does not handle deployment. Autopilot uniquely addresses the need for automated, cloud-based deployment while maintaining security and consistency, reducing IT overhead, and improving the employee onboarding experience.

By leveraging Windows Autopilot, organizations can scale device deployment efficiently, maintain uniform configurations, ensure compliance with security policies, and enhance user satisfaction by delivering devices that are ready for productivity immediately. The solution supports modern workforce requirements, reduces manual administrative work, and aligns with cloud-first IT strategies. This makes Autopilot an essential tool for companies seeking to streamline onboarding, enforce security standards from the start, and reduce the total cost of device management.