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A procurement officer wants to review AWS SOC and ISO assurance documentation for the cloud platform.
Which AWS concept, service, or approach best meets the need described?
AWS Artifact provides on-demand access to relevant compliance documentation rather than inspecting customer application logs. For the described requirement, use AWS Artifact to obtain available AWS compliance reports and agreements.
Provider reports describe AWS controls, whereas application-specific obligations still need customer evidence.
AWS Config records supported resource configurations and evaluates them against configured compliance rules.
Security Hub centralizes findings and security posture visibility instead of being a standalone packet firewall.
An engineering group needs a more accurate design principle for matching resources to real workloads.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Selecting fit-for-purpose resources meets performance needs without automatically overprovisioning.
Performance efficiency concerns effective resource selection, adaptation and continued performance improvement.
The pillars are operational excellence, security, reliability, performance efficiency, cost optimization and sustainability, not individual AWS services.
Operational excellence emphasizes runbooks, feedback, monitoring and continually refining operational processes.
An analyst asks which EC2 instance family category emphasizes processor capacity for demanding computation.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Compute-optimized families provide a higher ratio of processing capacity for eligible CPU-bound tasks.
Memory-optimized instance categories are designed for workloads needing substantial available RAM.
A load balancer forwards requests to configured healthy application targets and supports availability.
Auto Scaling can increase and decrease EC2 instance count based on configured policies and signals.
A security officer asks how to reduce the risk that a stolen password alone grants account access.
Which AWS concept, service, or approach best meets the need described?
MFA adds a second authentication factor to protect against password-only compromise. For the described requirement, require multi-factor authentication for relevant AWS identities.
Authentication establishes who the principal is; authorization evaluates what the principal may do.
Unused permanent keys expand the credential attack surface without supporting an active business function.
Sign-in success is not sufficient; identity and resource policies and explicit denies influence authorization.
A multi-team account needs a way to attribute portions of cloud cost to departments.
Which AWS pricing, billing, or support approach best matches the requirement?
Cost allocation tags can group expenses in supported billing tools after appropriate activation. For the described requirement, apply eligible cost allocation tags and activate them for billing reporting.
Cost Explorer supports cost and usage analysis and trends rather than provisioning resource changes.
The AWS billing console provides cost and payment visibility rather than being a service deployment interface.
Pricing Calculator models estimated charges for configured usage assumptions before deployment.
A small online store wants AWS-managed authoritative DNS for its business domain.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Route 53 provides DNS hosting and routing features for internet-accessible names.
AWS VPN establishes encrypted tunnels between customer networks and AWS network endpoints.
Direct Connect provides private dedicated connectivity rather than an ordinary public-internet VPN tunnel.
Private subnets without direct internet routes help limit direct exposure of backend systems.
A security operations supervisor needs a high-level posture and finding review across AWS services.
Which AWS concept, service, or approach best meets the need described?
Security Hub provides central visibility into supported findings and controls instead of replacing every scanner. For the described requirement, use AWS Security Hub to aggregate integrated security findings and posture information.
Shield is focused on denial-of-service defense whereas IAM evaluates principal permissions.
AWS Marketplace lists third-party offerings and procurement options alongside AWS service integrations.
GuardDuty uses supported signals to report suspected threats rather than inventorying all business contracts.
A compute job needs high-speed temporary local scratch space that can be discarded with the host.
Which AWS concept, service, or approach best meets the need described?
Instance store is physically attached ephemeral storage and must not hold data requiring persistence through host loss. For the described requirement, use eligible EC2 instance store for temporary host-local scratch storage.
AWS Backup centralizes backup configuration for supported AWS resource types.
S3 archival classes trade access characteristics for lower storage costs on eligible archived data.
S3 stores objects in buckets and is not mounted like an ordinary instance block device.
A batch processor stores ephemeral intermediate files that do not require persistence after the instance terminates.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Instance store is physically attached ephemeral storage and must not hold data requiring persistence through host loss.
AWS Backup centralizes backup configuration for supported AWS resource types.
S3 Lifecycle automates supported tier changes and expirations based on defined rules.
S3 archival classes trade access characteristics for lower storage costs on eligible archived data.
A company decides an application is more suitable as an externally provided software service.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Repurchasing substitutes a new product licensing and delivery model for a legacy implementation.
Early portfolio and dependency discovery reduces unplanned migration sequencing and operational disruption.
AWS Snowball supports bulk data movement using shipped devices for constrained-network migration cases.
AWS DMS helps move databases and replicate changes rather than serving as a general file-transfer service.
An internal knowledge portal wants a search capability that understands natural-language queries.
Which observation would best confirm that the intended cloud outcome is being achieved?
Kendra indexes supported content sources and supports natural-language search relevance.
Athena supports serverless interactive SQL analysis of data stored in S3.
Kinesis provides streaming-data services rather than a long-term relational warehouse.
Lex provides bot-building features including speech and natural-language intent processing.
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