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Microsoft Azure Administrator AZ-104 Practice Test 58

Question 570

The cloud team needs a bounded claim about: define retention and schedule in an appropriate Azure Backup policy rather than relying on informal archive labels. Which statement avoids promising more than the control supplies?

  1. The earlier issue, 'Older recovery points disappear earlier than the approved retention schedule requires', can never recur once this single correction has been deployed.
  2. After the selected Azure change, a passing check for 'Check a test recovery point against the configured weekly/monthly/yearly schedule' proves every dependent permission and service will keep working.
  3. A successful run of 'Check a test recovery point against the configured weekly/monthly/yearly schedule' means the separate check 'Inspect an eligible protected VM's applied policy and retained restore points' is redundant.
  4. Longer retention increases cost and does not eliminate the need to verify restorability and immutability requirements.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Longer retention increases cost and does not eliminate the need to verify restorability and immutability requirements. That remains a practical service boundary even after the recommended change (configure distinct short-term and long-term retention values in the backup policy where supported) is implemented; retest it when identities, policies, service capacity or network paths change.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The incident (older recovery points disappear earlier than the approved retention schedule requires) could recur if a related Azure dependency changes. The design still faces the limitation: Longer retention increases cost and does not eliminate the need to verify restorability and immutability requirements.

B:

The successful check 'Check a test recovery point against the configured weekly/monthly/yearly schedule' proves only the tested behavior and cannot eliminate every dependent failure. The specific remaining limitation is: Longer retention increases cost and does not eliminate the need to verify restorability and immutability requirements.

C:

The two checks cover separate behavior: 'Check a test recovery point against the configured weekly/monthly/yearly schedule' and 'Inspect an eligible protected VM's applied policy and retained restore points'. Neither check removes the remaining operational limitation: Longer retention increases cost and does not eliminate the need to verify restorability and immutability requirements.

Question 571

A production subscription has this use case: A financial team needs daily recovery points for Azure VMs and retains them under a managed central protection service. The owner specifies: configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault. What is the best administrative approach?

  1. Use an Azure DNS zone as the backup schedule.
  2. Give a VM Reader role and assume the role copies disks every night.
  3. Create an empty Blob container and assume VMs are automatically backed up there.
  4. Create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Azure VM backup protection uses vaults and policies to schedule recovery points and retention for protected VMs. This achieves configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault through create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy instead of relying on merely similar resource settings.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Name resolution cannot create recovery points; that would not meet configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault, for which the relevant Azure action is create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy.

B:

RBAC visibility is not a backup job policy; that would not meet configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault, for which the relevant Azure action is create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy.

C:

A container alone is not Azure Backup protection; that would not meet configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault, for which the relevant Azure action is create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy.

Question 572

An Azure administrator is investigating this symptom: No recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected. Which root cause best matches the underlying requirement: configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault?

  1. The recovery approach ignores the available file-level restore capability in the retained recovery point.
  2. The team has not performed a controlled Site Recovery test failover or checked target dependencies.
  3. The VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail.
  4. Site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The trace reports: No recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected. The causal misconfiguration is: The VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail. The targeted action is to enable VM protection with a correct backup policy and investigate failed jobs.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The recovery approach ignores the available file-level restore capability in the retained recovery point; that mechanism would be more consistent with an observation such as the administrator replaces the entire VM even though only one file was needed, rather than this case's no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected.

B:

The team has not performed a controlled Site Recovery test failover or checked target dependencies. That mechanism would be more consistent with an observation such as the disaster recovery plan says Tested but nobody has booted the replica in a target network, rather than this case's no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected.

D:

Site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully; that mechanism would be more consistent with an observation such as the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region, rather than this case's no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected.

Question 573

An Azure rollout fails because: No recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected. Which change most directly restores the intended control?

  1. Create an empty Blob container and assume VMs are automatically backed up there.
  2. Enable VM protection with a correct backup policy and investigate failed jobs.
  3. Use an Azure DNS zone as the backup schedule.
  4. Give a VM Reader role and assume the role copies disks every night.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Enable VM protection with a correct backup policy and investigate failed jobs. This addresses the documented failure condition: the VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail. Retest the affected operation and retain the original least-privilege boundaries.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A container alone is not Azure Backup protection. In the reported incident (no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected), that change would not correct the cause: the VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail.

C:

Name resolution cannot create recovery points. In the reported incident (no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected), that change would not correct the cause: the VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail.

D:

RBAC visibility is not a backup job policy. In the reported incident (no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected), that change would not correct the cause: the VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail.

Question 574

For the configuration goal, configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault. The Azure context is: A financial team needs daily recovery points for Azure VMs and retains them under a managed central protection service. Which TWO observations provide useful assurance? Select TWO answers.

  1. Check that the Azure configuration exists, but never perform the actual test: Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings.
  2. Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings.
  3. Run 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' only as an administrator in a separate subscription, then assume the affected workload behaves identically.
  4. Mark the test 'Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point' as passed in the release plan without running it.
  5. Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point.

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings. This supplies observed evidence for configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault. It is not interchangeable with the second required check, trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point, because that checks a separate success or failure boundary.

E:

Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point. This supplies observed evidence for configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault. It is not interchangeable with the second required check, inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings, because that checks a separate success or failure boundary.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A configured resource is not proof of live behavior. The relevant result must be observed by inspecting scheduled job history and policy retention settings on the affected Azure deployment.

C:

A privileged administrator in a different subscription may succeed at 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' even though the intended caller fails. This does not prove the required behavior for inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings.

D:

A release checklist recording 'Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point' is not evidence that the required operation actually succeeded or failed. To establish the correct result, the team must trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point on the actual workload to prove its independent boundary.

Question 575

A stakeholder asks whether the proposed configuration guarantees: configure VM backup schedules and retention in a Recovery Services vault. What qualification is technically accurate?

  1. After the selected Azure change, a passing check for 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' proves every dependent permission and service will keep working.
  2. A successful run of 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' means the separate check 'Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point' is redundant.
  3. The earlier issue, 'No recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected', can never recur once this single correction has been deployed.
  4. A configured backup policy does not guarantee successful restores unless recoverability and application consistency are tested.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

A configured backup policy does not guarantee successful restores unless recoverability and application consistency are tested. That remains a practical service boundary even after the recommended change (create a Recovery Services vault in the appropriate region and define/assign an Azure VM backup policy) is implemented; retest it when identities, policies, service capacity or network paths change.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The successful check 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' proves only the tested behavior and cannot eliminate every dependent failure. The specific remaining limitation is: A configured backup policy does not guarantee successful restores unless recoverability and application consistency are tested.

B:

The two checks cover separate behavior: 'Inspect scheduled job history and policy retention settings' and 'Trigger an on-demand backup for a disposable VM and locate its recovery point'. Neither check removes the remaining operational limitation: A configured backup policy does not guarantee successful restores unless recoverability and application consistency are tested.

C:

The incident (no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected) could recur if a related Azure dependency changes. The design still faces the limitation: A configured backup policy does not guarantee successful restores unless recoverability and application consistency are tested.

Question 576

An Azure administrator must resolve a specific request: A mission-critical region might fail, and a company needs an orchestrated VM recovery in a different region. The expected outcome is: replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. Which option is appropriate?

  1. Assign Contributor to the source VMs and assume Azure automatically replicates them.
  2. Enable Azure Monitor alerts and assume they migrate VM disks after a region outage.
  3. Configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region.
  4. Create only a same-region snapshot and assume it is an always-ready second-region VM.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Site Recovery replicates supported workloads and orchestrates failover operations distinct from ordinary point-in-time backup. This achieves replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover through configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region instead of relying on merely similar resource settings.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Permissions are not a Site Recovery replication configuration; that would not meet replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover, for which the relevant Azure action is configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region.

B:

Monitoring notifies but does not implement regional VM replication; that would not meet replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover, for which the relevant Azure action is configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region.

D:

Snapshots within one region do not provide a running cross-region replica by default; that would not meet replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover, for which the relevant Azure action is configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region.

Question 577

Operations sees an unexpected outcome: The primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region. The original demand was: replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. Which cause is most consistent with the evidence?

  1. Site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.
  2. A supported Site Recovery secondary VM replica already exists in the target region and the protection status is healthy.
  3. The team has not performed a controlled Site Recovery test failover or checked target dependencies.
  4. The VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The trace reports: The primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region. The causal misconfiguration is: Site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully. The targeted action is to enable replication with the correct target region and dependencies and create the failover plan.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The proposed mechanism concerns a supported Site Recovery secondary VM replica already exists in the target region and the protection status is healthy, which is not established by the observed the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region. Test the more directly supported condition: Site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.

C:

The team has not performed a controlled Site Recovery test failover or checked target dependencies. That mechanism would be more consistent with an observation such as the disaster recovery plan says Tested but nobody has booted the replica in a target network, rather than this case's the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region.

D:

The VM is not registered/protected under the correct Recovery Services vault policy or its backup jobs fail; that mechanism would be more consistent with an observation such as no recovery points appear for the VM despite the organization believing it is protected, rather than this case's the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region.

Question 578

A service owner needs a practical fix after this failure: The primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region. What is the best remediation?

  1. Enable replication with the correct target region and dependencies and create the failover plan.
  2. Create only a same-region snapshot and assume it is an always-ready second-region VM.
  3. Enable Azure Monitor alerts and assume they migrate VM disks after a region outage.
  4. Assign Contributor to the source VMs and assume Azure automatically replicates them.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Enable replication with the correct target region and dependencies and create the failover plan. This addresses the documented failure condition: site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully. Retest the affected operation and retain the original least-privilege boundaries.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Snapshots within one region do not provide a running cross-region replica by default. In the reported incident (the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region), that change would not correct the cause: site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.

C:

Monitoring notifies but does not implement regional VM replication. In the reported incident (the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region), that change would not correct the cause: site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.

D:

Permissions are not a Site Recovery replication configuration. In the reported incident (the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region), that change would not correct the cause: site Recovery replication, target resources or recovery plans were not configured successfully.

Question 579

A deployment claims to meet: replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. The environment is: A mission-critical region might fail, and a company needs an orchestrated VM recovery in a different region. Which TWO test results would substantiate that claim? Select TWO answers.

  1. Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness.
  2. Run 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' only as an administrator in a separate subscription, then assume the affected workload behaves identically.
  3. Mark the test 'Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior' as passed in the release plan without running it.
  4. Check that the Azure configuration exists, but never perform the actual test: Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness.
  5. Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior.

Explanation

Correct Answers

A:

Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness. This supplies observed evidence for replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. It is not interchangeable with the second required check, review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior, because that checks a separate success or failure boundary.

E:

Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior. This supplies observed evidence for replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. It is not interchangeable with the second required check, run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness, because that checks a separate success or failure boundary.

Incorrect Answers

B:

A privileged administrator in a different subscription may succeed at 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' even though the intended caller fails. This does not prove the required behavior for run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness.

C:

A release checklist recording 'Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior' is not evidence that the required operation actually succeeded or failed. To establish the correct result, the team must review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior on the actual workload to prove its independent boundary.

D:

A configured resource is not proof of live behavior. The required check must exercise run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness on the affected Azure deployment.

Question 580

An infrastructure design was selected to meet: replicate suitable VMs and use a controlled recovery plan for disaster failover. What caveat remains relevant during operation?

  1. Asynchronous replication can lag; Site Recovery is not a guarantee of zero data loss or automatic application consistency.
  2. A successful run of 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' means the separate check 'Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior' is redundant.
  3. The earlier issue, 'The primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region', can never recur once this single correction has been deployed.
  4. After the selected Azure change, a passing check for 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' proves every dependent permission and service will keep working.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Asynchronous replication can lag; Site Recovery is not a guarantee of zero data loss or automatic application consistency. That remains a practical service boundary even after the recommended change (configure Azure Site Recovery replication and a reviewed recovery plan for the secondary region) is implemented; retest it when identities, policies, service capacity or network paths change.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The two checks cover separate behavior: 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' and 'Review replication health and acceptable recovery point/recovery time behavior'. Neither check removes the remaining operational limitation: Asynchronous replication can lag; Site Recovery is not a guarantee of zero data loss or automatic application consistency.

C:

The incident (the primary region goes down but no replicated VM exists in the planned secondary region) could recur if a related Azure dependency changes. The design still faces the limitation: Asynchronous replication can lag; Site Recovery is not a guarantee of zero data loss or automatic application consistency.

D:

The successful check 'Run a test failover in an isolated recovery network and check application readiness' proves only the tested behavior and cannot eliminate every dependent failure. The specific remaining limitation is: Asynchronous replication can lag; Site Recovery is not a guarantee of zero data loss or automatic application consistency.

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