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DevNet Associate (DEVASC) 200-901 Practice Test 58

Question 570

The initial implementation fails or does not meet the expected behavior. A network pipeline runs pyATS reachability tests after a canary but always promotes to the full production fleet regardless of test status. Which investigation should be prioritized to diagnose the problem?

  1. Inspect testbed YAML, device aliases and authentication/connection logs.
  2. Inspect test exit codes, stage dependencies and promotion logs.
  3. Inspect playbook module selection, changed flags and resulting configuration.
  4. Inspect resource path, HTTP method, module data and the absence of PATCH/PUT/POST.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Inspect test exit codes, stage dependencies and promotion logs. These are the relevant initial evidence checks for Block a network rollout on failed pyATS checks. Intended action: Make the pipeline depend on a successful pyATS test artifact before promoting the change. Expected success condition: A simulated route-loss test prevents the next deployment stage while a passing test permits it.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect testbed YAML, device aliases and authentication/connection logs. This investigation primarily applies to Testbed metadata for automated lab connections, not the current Block a network rollout on failed pyATS checks problem. Prioritize: Inspect test exit codes, stage dependencies and promotion logs.

C:

Inspect playbook module selection, changed flags and resulting configuration. This investigation primarily applies to Ansible playbook for idempotent configuration, not the current Block a network rollout on failed pyATS checks problem. Prioritize: Inspect test exit codes, stage dependencies and promotion logs.

D:

Inspect resource path, HTTP method, module data and the absence of PATCH/PUT/POST. This investigation primarily applies to Interpret RESTCONF configuration retrieval, not the current Block a network rollout on failed pyATS checks problem. Prioritize: Inspect test exit codes, stage dependencies and promotion logs.

Question 571

A Cisco network automation team has this requirement: New lab sites are built by clicking cloud-network settings manually; two supposedly identical environments have different subnet masks. Which design or implementation action best addresses it?

  1. Model the relevant topology and protocol settings in Cisco Modeling Labs before the controlled rollout.
  2. Include the required hostname leaf in the created modeled object before committing.
  3. Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans.
  4. Use a supported device-level read API such as IOS XE RESTCONF for that router rather than assuming controller inventory exists.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans. Technical reason: Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable. Verify by: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties. Deployment qualification: Provider state storage and secrets require protected access and locking.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Model the relevant topology and protocol settings in Cisco Modeling Labs before the controlled rollout. This instead targets the different case Cisco Modeling Labs topology before production change. The described Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement specifically calls for Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans.

B:

Include the required hostname leaf in the created modeled object before committing. This instead targets the different case Interpret YANG mandatory leaf. The described Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement specifically calls for Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans.

D:

Use a supported device-level read API such as IOS XE RESTCONF for that router rather than assuming controller inventory exists. This instead targets the different case Device-level interface test outside controller policy. The described Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement specifically calls for Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans.

Question 572

After deployment, an engineer must prove the proposed solution works. New lab sites are built by clicking cloud-network settings manually; two supposedly identical environments have different subnet masks. Which observed result is the most direct acceptance evidence?

  1. A test directory retains new logs while old matching .log files are removed.
  2. A first run creates the missing user; a subsequent run leaves the existing user unchanged.
  3. Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.
  4. The interface's enabled flag is false while the transport request itself succeeded.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties. Recommended implementation: Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans. Why the observation matters: Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable.

Incorrect Answers

A:

A test directory retains new logs while old matching .log files are removed. That observation could confirm Bash script conditional cleanup workflow, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case. For this case, the decisive observation is: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

B:

A first run creates the missing user; a subsequent run leaves the existing user unchanged. That observation could confirm Bash user creation guarded by id, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case. For this case, the decisive observation is: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

D:

The interface's enabled flag is false while the transport request itself succeeded. That observation could confirm Interpret RESTCONF HTTP 200 resource data, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case. For this case, the decisive observation is: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

Question 573

A developer is explaining the underlying technical behavior. New lab sites are built by clicking cloud-network settings manually; two supposedly identical environments have different subnet masks. Which principle is most relevant to this case?

  1. Code review evaluates security, maintainability and intent beyond whether code executes.
  2. pyATS can collect and parse network state into structured data for repeatable tests.
  3. Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable.
  4. A YANG leaf-list is a sequence of scalar values rather than a list of keyed records.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable. This mechanism explains Terraform declared state for repeatable sites. Action: Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans. Expected confirmation: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Code review evaluates security, maintainability and intent beyond whether code executes. This relates to Peer review catches hard-coded credential. In the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case the operative principle is: Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable.

B:

pyATS can collect and parse network state into structured data for repeatable tests. This relates to pyATS structured network state verification. In the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case the operative principle is: Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable.

D:

A YANG leaf-list is a sequence of scalar values rather than a list of keyed records. This relates to Interpret YANG leaf-list of DNS servers. In the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites case the operative principle is: Infrastructure as code makes desired resource definitions declarative and reviewable.

Question 574

A team does not apply the necessary control or correction. New lab sites are built by clicking cloud-network settings manually; two supposedly identical environments have different subnet masks. Which resulting failure or risk is most directly relevant?

  1. Skipping the polling phase creates false completion reports.
  2. Direct per-device edits can be overwritten or create inconsistent centrally managed state.
  3. Playbook syntax validity does not establish network topology correctness.
  4. Click-ops provisioning creates inconsistent configuration and weak change history.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Click-ops provisioning creates inconsistent configuration and weak change history. This is the direct exposure for Terraform declared state for repeatable sites. Mitigate with: Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans. Check success by: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Skipping the polling phase creates false completion reports. This risk occurs in the different Sequence diagram 202 job polling loop situation. For the given Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Click-ops provisioning creates inconsistent configuration and weak change history.

B:

Direct per-device edits can be overwritten or create inconsistent centrally managed state. This risk occurs in the different Controller-level Wi-Fi policy at multiple sites situation. For the given Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Click-ops provisioning creates inconsistent configuration and weak change history.

C:

Playbook syntax validity does not establish network topology correctness. This risk occurs in the different CML and pyATS roles in preflight situation. For the given Terraform declared state for repeatable sites requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Click-ops provisioning creates inconsistent configuration and weak change history.

Question 575

The initial implementation fails or does not meet the expected behavior. New lab sites are built by clicking cloud-network settings manually; two supposedly identical environments have different subnet masks. Which investigation should be prioritized to diagnose the problem?

  1. Inspect APIC class query, dn attributes and object class names.
  2. Inspect configuration, plan differences and deployed resource attributes.
  3. Inspect parsed show results, test definitions and baseline snapshots.
  4. Inspect YANG schema, desired-state diff, structured device data and repeated-run results.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Inspect configuration, plan differences and deployed resource attributes. These are the relevant initial evidence checks for Terraform declared state for repeatable sites. Intended action: Define the supported infrastructure in version-controlled Terraform configuration and apply reviewed plans. Expected success condition: Two independently built test environments show matching expected VPC/subnet/network properties.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect APIC class query, dn attributes and object class names. This investigation primarily applies to Interpret ACI EPG membership script, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites problem. Prioritize: Inspect configuration, plan differences and deployed resource attributes.

C:

Inspect parsed show results, test definitions and baseline snapshots. This investigation primarily applies to pyATS structured network state verification, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites problem. Prioritize: Inspect configuration, plan differences and deployed resource attributes.

D:

Inspect YANG schema, desired-state diff, structured device data and repeated-run results. This investigation primarily applies to Desired-state YANG instead of CLI scraping, not the current Terraform declared state for repeatable sites problem. Prioritize: Inspect configuration, plan differences and deployed resource attributes.

Question 576

A Cisco network automation team has this requirement: An operator changed a production firewall security group outside the Terraform workflow, and the repository still shows the old rule. Which design or implementation action best addresses it?

  1. Require a reviewed target scope, simulation and rollback plan before approving the automation.
  2. Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action.
  3. Classify the script as a read-only managed-device inventory/health report rather than an interface configuration updater.
  4. Interpret the OR branch as creating svc_bot only when the id lookup fails.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action. Technical reason: IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state. Verify by: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it. Deployment qualification: Some unmanaged resources and imported state need explicit handling before drift can be reconciled.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Require a reviewed target scope, simulation and rollback plan before approving the automation. This instead targets the different case Review deployment blast radius and rollback. The described Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement specifically calls for Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action.

C:

Classify the script as a read-only managed-device inventory/health report rather than an interface configuration updater. This instead targets the different case Interpret Catalyst Center device health report. The described Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement specifically calls for Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action.

D:

Interpret the OR branch as creating svc_bot only when the id lookup fails. This instead targets the different case Bash user creation guarded by id. The described Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement specifically calls for Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action.

Question 577

After deployment, an engineer must prove the proposed solution works. An operator changed a production firewall security group outside the Terraform workflow, and the repository still shows the old rule. Which observed result is the most direct acceptance evidence?

  1. The reviewed candidate explicitly blocks Telnet whereas the previous line allowed it.
  2. The transaction is reported failed and no unauthorized configuration change is claimed.
  3. One suite reaches both lab routers using intended aliases without editing its test logic.
  4. The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it. Recommended implementation: Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action. Why the observation matters: IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The reviewed candidate explicitly blocks Telnet whereas the previous line allowed it. That observation could confirm Unified diff shows removed firewall allowance, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case. For this case, the decisive observation is: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

B:

The transaction is reported failed and no unauthorized configuration change is claimed. That observation could confirm Interpret NETCONF rpc-error response, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case. For this case, the decisive observation is: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

C:

One suite reaches both lab routers using intended aliases without editing its test logic. That observation could confirm Testbed metadata for automated lab connections, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case. For this case, the decisive observation is: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

Question 578

A developer is explaining the underlying technical behavior. An operator changed a production firewall security group outside the Terraform workflow, and the repository still shows the old rule. Which principle is most relevant to this case?

  1. The service module controls both immediate state and boot-time enablement.
  2. Unified diff uses - for lines in the old version only and + for lines in the new version only.
  3. IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state.
  4. Simulation tests system dynamics; test frameworks provide machine-checked acceptance evidence.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state. This mechanism explains Detect drift with planned IaC comparison. Action: Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action. Expected confirmation: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The service module controls both immediate state and boot-time enablement. This relates to Ansible service started and enabled. In the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case the operative principle is: IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state.

B:

Unified diff uses - for lines in the old version only and + for lines in the new version only. This relates to Unified diff shows removed firewall allowance. In the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case the operative principle is: IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state.

D:

Simulation tests system dynamics; test frameworks provide machine-checked acceptance evidence. This relates to CML and pyATS roles in preflight. In the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison case the operative principle is: IaC plan compares declared desired state with discovered provider resources and tracked state.

Question 579

A team does not apply the necessary control or correction. An operator changed a production firewall security group outside the Terraform workflow, and the repository still shows the old rule. Which resulting failure or risk is most directly relevant?

  1. Miscounting context can exaggerate change scope or hide an actual deletion.
  2. Ignoring rpc-error can produce false-success automation logs.
  3. Applying blindly can destroy emergency changes or preserve an unauthorized exposure.
  4. Misusing imperative provisioners as core state management makes drift and retries difficult.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Applying blindly can destroy emergency changes or preserve an unauthorized exposure. This is the direct exposure for Detect drift with planned IaC comparison. Mitigate with: Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action. Check success by: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Miscounting context can exaggerate change scope or hide an actual deletion. This risk occurs in the different Unified diff context versus change lines situation. For the given Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Applying blindly can destroy emergency changes or preserve an unauthorized exposure.

B:

Ignoring rpc-error can produce false-success automation logs. This risk occurs in the different Interpret NETCONF rpc-error response situation. For the given Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Applying blindly can destroy emergency changes or preserve an unauthorized exposure.

D:

Misusing imperative provisioners as core state management makes drift and retries difficult. This risk occurs in the different Terraform versus Ansible responsibilities situation. For the given Detect drift with planned IaC comparison requirement, the directly relevant risk is: Applying blindly can destroy emergency changes or preserve an unauthorized exposure.

Question 580

The initial implementation fails or does not meet the expected behavior. An operator changed a production firewall security group outside the Terraform workflow, and the repository still shows the old rule. Which investigation should be prioritized to diagnose the problem?

  1. Inspect CI job ordering, review approval and pilot switch state.
  2. Inspect parsed show results, test definitions and baseline snapshots.
  3. Inspect plan output, state snapshot and out-of-band change record.
  4. Inspect status line, interface key and the boolean leaf in the returned model.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Inspect plan output, state snapshot and out-of-band change record. These are the relevant initial evidence checks for Detect drift with planned IaC comparison. Intended action: Run a drift-aware plan against current resources and review an approved reconciliation action. Expected success condition: The plan reports the unexpected live rule before any approved apply modifies it.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Inspect CI job ordering, review approval and pilot switch state. This investigation primarily applies to Infrastructure pipeline validate before apply, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison problem. Prioritize: Inspect plan output, state snapshot and out-of-band change record.

B:

Inspect parsed show results, test definitions and baseline snapshots. This investigation primarily applies to pyATS structured network state verification, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison problem. Prioritize: Inspect plan output, state snapshot and out-of-band change record.

D:

Inspect status line, interface key and the boolean leaf in the returned model. This investigation primarily applies to Interpret RESTCONF HTTP 200 resource data, not the current Detect drift with planned IaC comparison problem. Prioritize: Inspect plan output, state snapshot and out-of-band change record.

DevNet Associate (DEVASC) (200-901) Practice Tests

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